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I'm doing a personal project and wanted to leverage my ALFA card. It isn't more than two seconds before I can see the card connect, then just as suddenly disconnect. Here is my iwconfig info:

lo no wireless extensions.

wlan1 IEEE 802.11bg ESSID:off/any
Mode:Managed Access Point: Not-Associated Tx-Power=30 dBm
Retry short limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off Encryption key:off Power Management:off

wlan0 IEEE 802.11abgn ESSID:"********"
Mode:Managed Frequency:5.2 GHz Access Point: A8:D0:E5:34:4D:C3
Bit Rate=54 Mb/s Tx-Power=15 dBm
Retry short limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off Encryption key:off Power Management:on Link Quality=48/70 Signal level=-62 dBm
Rx invalid nwid:0 Rx invalid crypt:0 Rx invalid frag:0 Tx excessive retries:0 Invalid misc:603 Missed beacon:0>

eth0 no wireless extensions.

It shows that my wlan0 is the on-board wifi card and it is functioning normally. However the wlan1 is the alfa networks card is is definitely not displaying the same information: bitrate, txrate and a few other things are missing. I'm suspecting that the powermanagement is the issue because I compile all my drivers from source and haven't had any issues with the ARCH and Kali2.0 machines I'm using in my lab...

I've edited my rc.local file to allow for a correct txrate and power also.

sudo cat /etc/rc.local #!/bin/sh -e # #rc.local # # This script is executed at the end of each multiuser runlevel. # Make sure that the script will "exit 0" on success or any other # value on error. # # In order to enable or disable this script just change the execution # bits. # # By default this script does nothing.

iwconfig wlan1 rate 48M auto

iwconfig wlan1 frag 512

iwconfig wlan1 rts 512

iwconfig wlan1 txpower 30

exit 0

Anyone have some good thoughts on this? I'll try and provide any information that I can to help this diagnosis go smoothly.

Edit per request: sudo lshw -C network

sudo lshw -C network   *-network               
   description: Ethernet interface
   product: Ethernet Connection I218-LM
   vendor: Intel Corporation
   physical id: 19
   bus info: pci@0000:00:19.0
   logical name: eth0
   version: 04
   serial: 54:ee:75:43:a4:d2
   capacity: 1Gbit/s
   width: 32 bits
   clock: 33MHz
   capabilities: pm msi bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt-fd autonegotiation
   configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=e1000e driverversion=3.2.6-k firmware=0.6-4 latency=0 link=no multicast=yes
port=twisted pair
   resources: irq:44 memory:f0500000-f051ffff memory:f053e000-f053efff ioport:3080(size=32)   *-network
   description: Wireless interface
   product: Wireless 7260
   vendor: Intel Corporation
   physical id: 0
   bus info: pci@0000:03:00.0
   logical name: wlan0
   version: bb
   serial: cc:3d:82:1e:a2:df
   width: 64 bits
   clock: 33MHz
   capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list ethernet physical wireless
   configuration: broadcast=yes driver=iwlwifi driverversion=4.4.0-65-generic firmware=17.352738.0 ip=10.120.32.201
latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11abgn
   resources: irq:49 memory:f0400000-f0401fff   *-network
   description: Wireless interface
   physical id: 2
   bus info: usb@2:2
   logical name: wlan1
   serial: 00:c0:ca:83:07:b2
   capabilities: ethernet physical wireless
   configuration: broadcast=yes driver=rtl8187 driverversion=4.4.0-65-generic firmware=N/A link=no multicast=yes
wireless=IEEE 802.11bg

Update as of 20170302 @ 1520 Central

The alfa card is still responding the same as before. Connection followed by a disconection.

iwconfig settings:

lo no wireless extensions.

wlan1 IEEE 802.11bg ESSID:off/any
Mode:Managed Access Point: Not-Associated Tx-Power=20 dBm
Retry short limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off Encryption key:off Power Management:off wlan0 IEEE 802.11abgn ESSID:"Public-WIFI"
Mode:Managed Frequency:2.462 GHz Access Point: 18:64:72:80:28:00
Bit Rate=144.4 Mb/s Tx-Power=22 dBm
Retry short limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off Encryption key:off Power Management:on Link Quality=50/70 Signal level=-60 dBm
Rx invalid nwid:0 Rx invalid crypt:0 Rx invalid frag:0 Tx excessive retries:0 Invalid misc:0 Missed beacon:0

eth0 no wireless extensions.

sudo lshw -C network

*-network
description: Ethernet interface product: Ethernet Connection I218-LM vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 19 bus info: pci@0000:00:19.0 logical name: eth0 version: 04 serial: 54:ee:75:43:a4:d2 capacity: 1Gbit/s width: 32 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pm msi bus_master cap_list ethernet physical tp 10bt 10bt-fd 100bt 100bt-fd 1000bt-fd autonegotiation configuration: autonegotiation=on broadcast=yes driver=e1000e driverversion=3.2.6-k firmware=0.6-4 latency=0 link=no multicast=yes port=twisted pair resources: irq:44 memory:f0500000-f051ffff memory:f053e000-f053efff ioport:3080(size=32) *-network description: Wireless interface product: Wireless 7260 vendor: Intel Corporation physical id: 0 bus info: pci@0000:03:00.0 logical name: wlan0 version: bb serial: cc:3d:82:1e:a2:df width: 64 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list ethernet physical wireless configuration: broadcast=yes driver=iwlwifi driverversion=4.4.0-65-generic firmware=17.352738.0 ip=10.192.136.177 latency=0 link=yes multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11abgn resources: irq:49 memory:f0400000-f0401fff *-network description: Wireless interface physical id: 2 bus info: usb@2:1 logical name: wlan1 serial: 00:c0:ca:83:07:b2 capabilities: ethernet physical wireless configuration: broadcast=yes driver=rtl8187 driverversion=4.4.0-65-generic firmware=N/A link=no multicast=yes wireless=IEEE 802.11bg

wifi troubleshooting script results

I'm still stumped with what's wrong.

10
  • Please edit your post to provide at the very least the output of sudo lshw -C network and ideally the output from the wireless script
    – Elder Geek
    Mar 2, 2017 at 17:46
  • working on ^^wireless script now Mar 2, 2017 at 17:53
  • Note that the output of lsb_release -a will tell you the exact version of Ubuntu you are running and as I recall 16.04.2 provided a new Hardware Enablement Stack which might provide better support for your hardware.
    – Elder Geek
    Mar 2, 2017 at 18:00
  • wifi_script_results Mar 2, 2017 at 18:11
  • Thank you @ElderGeek for the above link to the stack information. So you are thinking that by applying one of the kernel_livepatches might correct this issue? I will try this and report back with my results. Thank you again. Mar 2, 2017 at 19:46

1 Answer 1

1

If you cannot issue commands to the USB adapter I can think of only 2 possibilities.

1) A faulty connection to the Universal Serial Bus (this can be caused by a number of factors.

Any port can be affected by excessive dust. I've had systems show up in my shop with similar problems and simply blowing the offending port out with canned air has resolved the connectivity issue.

The front ports on a desktop are connected via a harness to headers on the mainboard. Damage can occur to this harness if care isn't taken to avoid pinching it when closing the case. An intermittent short in this harness can cause the same result.

2) A faulty wireless adapter could also cause this problem.

To ascertain if the ALFA Networks AWUS036H is the problem test it in a different system and see if the problem follows that device.

To ascertain if it's a connectivity issue with the USB bus, you can test continuity through the harness if so equipped. To perform a physical examination of the offending check to see if the device fits as tightly in the port you are using as in other ports and of course check visually for bent connectors or dust packed in the port.

Sources:

Experience

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuity_test

http://www.makeuseof.com/tag/dead-usb-port-heres-how-to-diagnose-and-fix-it/

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