I have just installed Ubuntu 15.10 on a brand new Lenovo B50. Everything works fine except for the built-in microphone.
I found a partial solution here: http://ubuntuforums.org/showthread.php?t=1885240. When I set one channel to 0 and the other to 100% as suggested in that post, the mic test here: https://www.onlinemictest.com/ shows that the mic is working correctly.
However, as soon as I start a Skype or Hangouts call, the level of the 'active' channel seems to be dynamically adjusted downwards. I can see this happening if I keep Pulse Audio open.
So, if I make a Skype test call for instance, I hear the first word at the correct level and then the voice goes very quiet.
Any suggestions please?