36

I'm new to Ubuntu and want to disable the turbo boost. I tried with cpufreq but i cant get it to work. is there any other way to do it.

In windows it was as easy as changing the CPU speed from 100 to 99.

4
  • what's your cpu model?
    – Ron
    May 6, 2015 at 15:04
  • @Ron: it is Intel(R) Pentium(R) CPU B960 @ 2.20GHz I got the information from the chat they moved to. I think it doesn't really matter, what matters is which scaling driver is being used. Currently (which is different than the past) it will default to intel_pstate if the processor supports it. May 6, 2015 at 15:51
  • guys, i tried : sudo cpupower frequency-set -g powersave and it says : Setting cpu: 0 Setting cpu: 1 So where to put which core to change ? :)
    – Ivaylo
    May 6, 2015 at 16:28
  • Regardless of which scaling driver you are using, turbo enabled or not is a global setting, one spot covers all CPUs. Myself, I only use primitive commands, never higher level level tools such as cpupower. May 6, 2015 at 18:03

4 Answers 4

61

If your system is using the intel_pstate frequency scaling driver:

$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu*/cpufreq/scaling_driver
intel_pstate
intel_pstate
intel_pstate
intel_pstate
intel_pstate
intel_pstate
intel_pstate
intel_pstate

Then you can inquire as to the turbo enabled or disabled status:

$ cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo
0

Where 0 means turbo is enabled and 1 means it is disabled. And you can change it by writting (as sudo) to the same location.

$ echo "1" | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo
1

I never remember the location or how to do the `tee' thing properly, so I prefer scripts to be run as sudo:

$ cat set_cpu_turbo_off
#! /bin/bash
echo "1" > /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo

$ cat set_cpu_turbo_on
#! /bin/bash
echo "0" > /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo
8
  • If you have problems with permissions, try sudo echo "0" | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo
    – Cirelli94
    Nov 22, 2016 at 17:13
  • Can this be set permanently, to stay after reboot?
    – Alexey
    Jan 15, 2017 at 11:31
  • @Alexey : If you want it to be permanent, then i would suggest to do it in the BIOS instead. Otherwise make the above set_cpu_turbo_off script to run during startup. Jan 15, 2017 at 14:50
  • 2
    @Cirelli94 - even so: sudo echo "1" | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo 1 tee: /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo: Operation not permitted
    – user47206
    Jan 27, 2017 at 13:53
  • 1
    For some reason, this doesn't have any effect for me in Ubuntu Server 14. sudo wrmsr --all 0x1a0 0x4000850089 does the trick.
    – sudo
    Jul 7, 2017 at 0:28
27

To read the current state of the Turbo Boost, we need to install the msr-tools

sudo apt-get install msr-tools

To know if the Turbo Boost feature is disabled, run:

rdmsr -pi 0x1a0 -f 38:38

1=disabled
0=enabled

Replace i with your cores number


NOte: If you get the following error:

rdmsr:open: No such file or directory

then load the “msr” module by the following command:

sudo modprobe msr

To disable the Turbo Boost feature, one can set the entire 0x1a0 MSR register to 0x4000850089, as in here:

wrmsr -pC 0x1a0 0x4000850089

Where C refers to a particular core number

ou can get those number by running

cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep processor

then once you know your numbers you have to run the command above for each core. in your case numbers would be 0 & 1 so you have to do

wrmsr -p0 0x1a0 0x4000850089

wrmsr -p1 0x1a0 0x4000850089

Solution stands for this blog


From http://notepad2.blogspot.com/2014/11/a-script-to-turn-off-intel-cpu-turbo.html

A script to disable/enable turbo boost

The following script can be used to turn off/on turbo boost:

#!/bin/bash

if [[ -z $(which rdmsr) ]]; then
    echo "msr-tools is not installed. Run 'sudo apt-get install msr-tools' to install it." >&2
    exit 1
fi

if [[ ! -z $1 && $1 != "enable" && $1 != "disable" ]]; then
    echo "Invalid argument: $1" >&2
    echo ""
    echo "Usage: $(basename $0) [disable|enable]"
    exit 1
fi

cores=$(cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep processor | awk '{print $3}')
for core in $cores; do
    if [[ $1 == "disable" ]]; then
        sudo wrmsr -p${core} 0x1a0 0x4000850089
    fi
    if [[ $1 == "enable" ]]; then
        sudo wrmsr -p${core} 0x1a0 0x850089
    fi
    state=$(sudo rdmsr -p${core} 0x1a0 -f 38:38)
    if [[ $state -eq 1 ]]; then
        echo "core ${core}: disabled"
    else
        echo "core ${core}: enabled"
    fi
done

save this to a file called turbo-boost.sh

Usage: You can copy the above script and save it into a file named turbo-boost then set it to be executable:

sudo chmod +x turbo-boost.sh

you can then use it to disable/enable turbo boost:

./turbo-boost.sh disable
./turbo-boost.sh enable
6
  • Comments are not for extended discussion; this conversation has been moved to chat.
    – Mitch
    May 6, 2015 at 7:33
  • $ rdmsr -pi 0x1a0 -f 38:38 gives me just a list of options to use with the command. e.g.: Usage: rdmsr [options] regno --help -h Print this help --version -V Print current version .... Is the above syntax outdated/ not applicable in a general way? Dec 19, 2019 at 9:58
  • I get some missing files here: wrmsr: open: No such file or directory rdmsr: open: No such file or directory core 0: enabled wrmsr: open: No such file or directory rdmsr: open: No such file or directory core 1: enabled Mar 31, 2020 at 18:54
  • 1
    try sudo rdmsr 0x1a0 -f 38:38
    – 1a1a11a
    Jul 10, 2020 at 15:41
  • Is it normal that I can't switch turbo boost for individual cores? It's either on for all, or off for all.
    – Dmitry
    Aug 12, 2020 at 20:22
4

You can try setting /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost value to 0.

echo "0" | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpufreq/boost
5
  • 1
    it says no such file or directory
    – Ivaylo
    May 6, 2015 at 5:47
  • @Ron I recommend expanding this answer with an explanation of how to do that. May 6, 2015 at 11:50
  • 3
    I agree with the comment from Eliah. It is a correct answer if the frequency scaling driver is acpi-cpufreq. May 6, 2015 at 14:54
  • why the use of tee here? Mar 31, 2020 at 1:11
  • 1
    @AlexanderMills Because you need root permission to write to this file and a normal pipe would only execute echo as root, but attempt the write as the current user. Therefore we need tee, which will write with its current user.
    – Sebb
    Aug 12, 2020 at 17:55
-1

In my case this works:

echo "0" | sudo tee /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo
2

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