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When I use my laptops HDMI on a TV the TV overscales the picture (~5-10% is missing at the edges). There is no option on the TV (sporting a 720p resolution btw). The comp is running Intel HD Graphics 4000.

There is no options to compensate for this in the Ubuntu Settings and I been playing around with xrandr (using transform/scale) but nothing seems to work. The plethora of guides on this subject using transform doesn't work me. This is so annoying since it seems to be so easy to fix ("compressing"/resizing the image to fit the screen) but I have run out of ideas. Setting custom resolutions doesn't help (still parts out of the screen). Its basically 2 clicks away to fix in windows but in ubuntu it seems impossible...

Would be really happy if someone could help me out or have any ideas what I could try! Thanks.

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  • with xrandr did you try xrandr --output HDMI1 --transform 1.05,0,-35,0,1.05,-19,0,0,1
    – mchid
    Aug 8, 2014 at 1:10
  • Yes, this aligns the picture to the top left corner but doesn't change the size of it (or at least not enough). I still can't see the top right part of my screen (it cuts it before the clock and the settings wheel) and also im missing parts of my bottom screen. It might be a little bit better though. I have played around with the transform setting a lot, but for some reason I cant get the scaling part (1.05) to work the way I want.
    – SodR
    Aug 8, 2014 at 9:56

8 Answers 8

20

Okay, if you haven't already tried these, check it out

xrandr --output HDMI-1 --set underscan on
xrandr --output HDMI-1 --set "underscan hborder" 40 --set "underscan vborder" 25

Another one I came across was this:

xrandr --output HDMI1 --transform 1.05,0,-35,0,1.05,-19,0,0,1
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  • I dont even have VGA out on my laptop so this wont help im afraid.
    – SodR
    Aug 8, 2014 at 0:58
  • @SodR I updated the post if any of these help
    – mchid
    Aug 8, 2014 at 1:16
  • 3
    I tried those. The first one that mentions the parameter "underscan" or "overscan" isn't recognized by xrandr or at least not supported by either my device or xrandr anymore. It gives this output: X Error of failed request: BadName (named color or font does not exist) Major opcode of failed request: 140 (RANDR) Minor opcode of failed request: 11 (RRQueryOutputProperty) Serial number of failed request: 41 Current serial number in output stream: 41
    – SodR
    Aug 8, 2014 at 9:44
  • 1
    The second line aligns the top left corner by moving it 35 pixels to the right and 19 pixels lower, but the actual picture isn't any more compressed. This means all gained "vision" in the top left corner is now lost in the bottom right where the picture have moved an equal amount of pixels.
    – SodR
    Aug 8, 2014 at 9:51
  • last command actually worked for me Nov 14, 2015 at 12:34
8

I ran into this issue and used a combination of shrinking the framebuffer and then realigning the top left corner. The other answers depended on specific features provided by the display which some older displays don't have. (like mine)

xrandr --output HDMI2 --fb 1240x700 --transform 1,0,-20,0,1,-10,0,0,1

So, to read this, my TV overscans the picture by 20 pixels on the sides and 10 pixels on the top and bottom. So "shrinking" the picture, but not the resolution, by 40 width and 20 height, then realigning the top left corner did the trick for me.

You'll probably have to play around with the numbers since it seems different manufacturers' overscan varies in pixel loss. My TV seems to overscan less than many of the examples I found googling the subject.

Also, when playing with the numbers, doing a --transform none resets any change you make back... which might help.

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  • Are those settings remembered, or does this have to be run at startup? Mar 5, 2020 at 23:03
4

I struggled with this for a while until I found this blog post.

Basically, check the properties on your display using:

xrandr --prop

I didn't have the underscan options some people have mentioned, but what I did have was the 'force-dvi' property under 'audio'.

xrandr --output HDMI-2 --set audio force-dvi --mode 1920x1080

This worked perfectly, and disabled the overscan. One slight downside - this fix stops audio from coming through your HDMI cable, but I use external speakers so not really a problem.

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  • This is exactly what worked for me in Ubuntu 16.04 on a computer with intel graphics. All the other answers did not work. There was no underscan property in xrandr for my hdmi connection as well.
    – Andyba
    Oct 3, 2018 at 9:26
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/etc/rc.local:

intel_panel_fitter -p A -x 1200 -y 670

~/.xprofile:

xrandr --output HDMI1 --transform 1.0,0,+1,0,1.0,+2,0,0,1
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  • 2
    This can be a good answer, if you describe what those commands are supposed to do and why they're placed in those files. Dec 1, 2014 at 20:24
  • This intel_panel_fitter command worked for me on my Sony Bravia KLV-V32A10
    – jeremy
    Sep 30, 2016 at 11:29
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The original answer xrandr --output HDMI-1 --set underscan on works!

It might not work on the first try if you just copy and paste this. The reason is that you might not be on HDMI-1 on your system. I tried this and I got error of failed request bad output (invalid parameter). I typed xrandr by itself and it gave me a bunch of display data and I noticed my device is HDMI-0. I then typed the command as xrandr --output HDMI-0 --set underscan on and whoop there it was fitting perfectly. I hope this helps someone.

0

Are you absolutely certain there is no option on the TV? I too have Intel HD Graphics and had the same problem, until I changed "Theater Settings" from "Full" to "Native". On my TV this was at the bottom of the picture menu. Other TVs sometimes label it as "Widescreen Settings" or similar.

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  • Yes its an old TV without that option unfortunatly.
    – SodR
    Aug 8, 2014 at 0:57
  • Darn :( thought I should mention just in case you only messed with the resolution and not the Theater settings. Good luck though!
    – TheSchwa
    Aug 8, 2014 at 1:02
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Here's what fixed it for me. I had this problem on Ubuntu 14.04, which also jettisoned fglrx after an upgrade.

My monitor (Viewsonic) has two input settings, 'PC' and 'AV'. For some reason the input setting had been switched to 'AV', and that's where I was seeing the overscan. Switching it to 'PC' fixed the problem.

So the fix involves using the monitor hardware keys and going through the monitor settings menu to make the change.

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I know this thread is old, however if anyone else comes across this issue; the problem could be on the TV. On a Series 7 Samsung TV:

  • Press the "MORE" button on the remote
  • TOOLS > Picture Size
  • Select "Screen Fit"

Picture displays properly now.

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