I was looking this question and appears everything but crc. Is there a good Ubuntu way around there to do this?
6 Answers
$ sudo apt-get install libarchive-zip-perl
$ crc32 my_file
One way to calculate it is this:
cksum "file"
Another one is
crc32 "file"
To use this last command you need to install libarchive-zip-perl
package
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8
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I don't know which type of CRC the OP had, but the version of
cksum
on my Linux box (a Synology NAS unit) can produce four different outputs. One with no parameters (cksum file
) but it also accepts-o1
through-o3
options. Using-o3
produces the same value as used in "CSV verification files" (albeit it produces them in decimal, the files have them in hex)... that might be the same algorithm as the OP needs. Nov 20, 2020 at 12:29
I'd use the internal md5sum
one of the provided sha programs:
sha1sum (1) - compute and check SHA1 message digest
sha224sum (1) - compute and check SHA224 message digest
sha256sum (1) - compute and check SHA256 message digest
sha384sum (1) - compute and check SHA384 message digest
sha512sum (1) - compute and check SHA512 message digest
cksum
is pretty much outmoded these days because of its problems.
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2What problems? I want to know if two files are duplicates - is
cksum
not good enough for that purpose? Nov 24, 2019 at 6:06 -
Perhaps the "problem" is the fact that CRC is not a cryptographic hash (meaning it's considered easy to create two files with different contents that have the same CRC if that's what you're trying to do). However, when you're talking about random errors, CRC is not too bad AFAIK. Jan 28, 2020 at 19:28
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1CRC is about 10x faster than md5 in my current tests. So CRC vs md5/sha involves a tradeoff between key space (probability of accidental collision) and performance. In a small device or with high data volume performance might matter. Feb 11, 2021 at 17:11
cksfv
app from cksfv
package generates CRC32 checksum as well.
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2
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cksfv -c "file"
prints the CRC32 to stdout. If you want to suppress the header, acksfv -c "file" 2>/dev/null | grep -v ^\;
gives the filename + CRC32 and no warning for a directory.– emk2203Jun 14, 2019 at 17:12
You can try to use rhash
.
- http://rhash.sourceforge.net/
- https://github.com/rhash/RHash
- http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/bionic/man1/rhash.1.html
Test:
$ sudo apt-get install rhash
$ echo -n 123456789 | rhash --simple -
cbf43926 (stdin)
you can accomplish this with a very simple perl script. use String::CRC32;
my $s = <STDIN>;
my $crc = crc32($s);
printf "%08x\n", $crc;