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I have just started using Okular and I love it. It has a lot of functionality that I need when I am in pdfs and it already opens up epubs automatically. How to I get it to open pdfs by default instead of "Document Viewer?"

I appreciate the help!

6 Answers 6

35

According to here, Right click the file of the format you want, select properties:

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Go to the open with tab, select the program you want to be the default for that type of file, then press the button Set as Default:

enter image description here

3
  • This only works when opening the file from the file manager, not when opening it from another program like Calibre.
    – Geoffrey
    Sep 24, 2014 at 19:49
  • Worked with 14.04 LTS Jul 25, 2017 at 19:17
  • Worked with 17.04.
    – Zach Boyd
    Sep 20, 2017 at 23:01
13

Well, none of the other answers worked on 14.04, Okular simply doesn't show up in the list. But this worked perfectly:

mimeopen -d myfile.pdf

It will give you a list of applications that can open the file, and will also update the default application for you.

$ mimeopen -d myfile.pdf
Please choose a default application for files of type application/pdf

1) Print Preview  (evince-previewer)
2) Xournal  (xournal)
3) MuPDF  (mupdf)
4) Adobe Reader 9  (AdobeReader)
5) GIMP Image Editor  (gimp)
6) Document Viewer  (evince)
7) Other...

use application

Selecting one of these will set it as the default for application/pdf file types. You can easily set any executable to be the default by using the Other... option:

use application #7
use command: okular
Opening "myfile.pdf" with usr (application/pdf)

Aside: If okular doesn't work, you might want to try entering the full path (usr/bin/okular). You can find out where Okular is located by running which okular.

5
  • 1
    Perfect answer!
    – Geoffrey
    Sep 24, 2014 at 20:04
  • 1
    @systemovich I think you can also just put okular instead of the full path, that should solve the problem with mimeopen thinking the application is called usr.
    – jmiserez
    Sep 25, 2014 at 1:09
  • I've updated my answer to use okular instead of /usr/bin/okular. This should fix some naming issues in menus where it would otherwise say usr instead of okular.
    – jmiserez
    Sep 26, 2014 at 8:42
  • In my case the answer askubuntu.com/a/204826/446253 worked with 14.04 Jul 25, 2017 at 19:17
  • 1
    Works even if myfile.pdf is not a real file!
    – Autodidact
    Aug 23, 2018 at 18:18
4

In Ubuntu 14.04, the file you need to edit is :~/.local/share/applications/mimeapps.list

The name of okular may varies. Someone may also find that there is no "Set as default" button.

So follow these steps:

Step 1: Right click on any pdf file => Open with => find Okular

The name of okular applications now should be specified in mimeapps.list. Now move to step 2.

Step 2: gedit ~/.local/share/applications/mimeapps.list

Step 3: Find okular in [Added association] and copy to [Default application] section.
In my case, it is 'application/pdf=kde4-okularApplication_pdf.desktop;'

And you are done.

3

First open a terminal and use this command:

gedit ~/.local/share/applications/defaults.list

After opening it, Under the [Default Applications] section add a line like this

application/pdf=okular.desktop;

Now save the file and exit gedit.

1
  • 1
    I'd add a note to make a backup first.
    – nanofarad
    Oct 22, 2012 at 21:02
2

In short, if I remember correctly :

  • Right click on a PDF,
  • Properties,
  • Open with,
  • Select an app,
  • Set as default.
0

Use file manager (Dolphin in my case), select a file of the .pdf format, right click and select Properties (or Alt-Return), then click on the "File Type Options" and put your favorite viewer on top of the list (you may need to add one), and if it doesn't help, remove the one that is currently offered in the application (e.g. "Document Viewer") from which you want to open your file in Okular (Firefox in my case), even if it is not the first one on the list. Worked on 20.04.5 LTS with KDE.

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