How do I create a 32-bit Wine prefix on Ubuntu 12.04 64-bit?
7 Answers
To create a 32-bit WINE prefix on a 64-bit Ubuntu system, you need to open a terminal and run the following command:
WINEPREFIX="$HOME/prefix32" WINEARCH=win32 wine wineboot
- Where
WINEPREFIX
is the directory for the prefix - This directory must not already exist or you will get an error! Please do not manually create it in Nautilus or with mkdir./
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thx! I have been fighting with this for a week :(, the message could be more specific.. Apr 30, 2013 at 19:23
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You can use double quotes everywhere, no need for single quotes :) Jan 1, 2015 at 19:52
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2When I run this command, Wine asks for an absolute path (so
/home/username/prefix32
rather than~/prefix32
– sheaMar 16, 2015 at 10:17 -
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1
This Is how I did it. The above answer - for me - did not work.
First I deleted the Wine folder with this command:
rm -r ~/.wine
If it tells you that directory is not empty just add the -f
(force) flag. Note that this will remove any windows applications installed in this prefix!
Your command should look something like this:
rm -r -f ~/.wine
And then create a 32 bit prefix with this command:
WINEARCH=win32 WINEPREFIX=~/.wine wine wineboot
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25First, you shouldn't have to write sudo in the front. Also, this will delete the entire virtual windows drive.– ShelvacuMay 3, 2014 at 8:14
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17That's not correct answer, because u're deleting 64bit version. You just have to create another PREFIX in order to have them both. Oct 16, 2014 at 10:40
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7Where you wrote "write sudo in front", the correct solution is to add
-f
, as inrm -rf ~/.wine
. Adding sudo won't do anything. Also,WINEPREFIX=~/.wine
is redundant, since that's the default location. Nov 8, 2014 at 21:12 -
5
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@Levan how on earth did it not work for you? Your command deletes the entire existing wine directory, when all you needed to do was create a separate wine32 prefix - no need to delete an existing one. Jan 21, 2018 at 6:54
Just creating a wine32
prefix/directory (without wine64
prefix/directory) will not work. As was suggested above (but not fully written out) - and if you want to avoid the need to use winecfg (which is annyoing in automation - you need to somehow close it), here is the full solution: create a wine64
, then a wine32
directory. If you use winetricks
to check it (it gives a warning for wine64
directories), it will report both correctly (wine64
gives the warning, since it's 64, wine32 does not, since it's 32.). The solution;
rm -Rf ./wine # carefull, this deletes your entire wine config (fine if you want to start afresh)
WINEPREFIX=~/.wine wineboot
...wait...
WINEPREFIX=~/.wine32 WINEARCH=win32 wineboot
After this, you can:
WINEPREFIX=~/.wine32 WINEARCH=win32 your_32bit_executable.exe
WINEPREFIX=~/.wine WINEARCH=win64 your_64bit_executable.exe
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It looks like on my Ubuntu Trusty 14.04 I did not need to delete the amd64 (win64)
./wine
folder. I had 3 programs previously installed and they kept working. I did only create a specific win32 directory./wine32
Next I installed .NET 4.0 with the command$ WINEPREFIX=~/.wine32 winetricks dotnet40
and it worked flawlessly.– AntonioOct 13, 2015 at 0:24
I was running into the same issue.
Type WINEARCH=win32 WINEPREFIX=~/.wine winecfg
It should start to download the drivers necessary. I believe this issue is due to a problem occurring during the normal download. For me it my internet dropped as it was originally downloading the drivers.
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12
Test if you already have multiarch enabled:
dpkg --print-foreign-architectures | grep -q i386 && sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386
Then install wine32:
sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install wine32
And finally, don't delete your 64-bit wine install. just rename it to .wine64 then create a new .wine folder for your 32-bit apps:
mv ~/.wine ~/.wine64 && WINEARCH=win32 wineboot
After erasing .wine32, installing the .NET 4.0 with the command $ WINEPREFIX=~/.wine32 winetricks dotnet40, worked for me.
kudos Antonio
handy shell .rc
snippet
alias wine32='WINEARCH=win32 WINEPREFIX=~/.win32 wine'
alias wine64='WINEARCH=win64 WINEPREFIX=~/.win64 wine'
win32() {
export WINEARCH=win32
export WINEPREFIX=~/.win32
}
win64() {
export WINEARCH=win64
export WINEPREFIX=~/.win64
}