I recently upgraded to Lubuntu 20.04. And -as has happened before- NO SOUND!. I went through all the ask-ubuntu-forum entries and tried and tried - many times and many suggested solutions.
The result is:
- without pulseaudio installed, I have aplay playing audio as root and as user.
- with pulseaudio installed aplay only plays as root.
I never got any sound from VLC or Youtube to my speakers as you can't easily run firefox or vlc as root. And if I deinstall pulseaudio there is no sound either.
I edited /etc/group to add my user to the audio: and pulse: and pulse-access: groups - did not change anything. I am pretty sure this is a privilege issue, as the thing works in root.
Just for info: pavucontrol shows my built-in digital stereo (IEC958) and tells that the digital output (S/PDIF) is the port - I use the analog line-out. I do not think this is an issue as there is sound from aplay when I sudo into root. But I see the bars on the playback tab (firefox) and on the output devices moving - like there is music. However this does not make it to the speakers...?
Quite frankly I am asking myself why the Lubuntu/Ubuntu developers make life so damned difficult?
Any further suggestions or fixes are appreciated.