Questions tagged [virtual-console]
Virtual consoles reachable with Ctrl+Alt+F1-F6
258
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Why is a virtual terminal "virtual", and what/why/where is the "real" terminal?
I hope the question is self-explanatory.
My understanding is that gnome-terminal and konsole are virtual terminals, and they are basically serving the same purpose, i.e. a command line environment ...
- 24.7k
79
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3
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How to search strings inside files like in Windows without search monkey?
I am using Ubuntu on VMWare but I cannot connect to internet because of security restrictions.
I was wondering if there was a way to search for strings through the terminal and find which line the ...
- 799
75
votes
6
answers
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Why does switching to the tty give me a blank screen?
After booting to the GUI in 12.04, I attempt to move to the virtual terminal (or shell, or tty) via Ctrl-Alt-F1 (F1 through F6), and the screen remains blank. I have tried all 6 tty instances and the ...
- 931
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How do I switch between console mode and GUI in 17.10 and newer?
After upgrading to 17.10 like a true pioneer, I found the old CtrlAltF1 no longer switches between console mode and GUI, and a quick Google search brought up nothing useful. Was this feature removed ...
- 918
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How do I disable messages or logging from printing on the console/virtual terminals?
My wireless driver is noisy. It prints out messages to the console every 10-30 seconds. So, if I'm working on VT1 or something, I get messages scrolling by all the time. Is there a way to shut this ...
- 7,069
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2
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How do I switch between virtual terminals in a guest system?
I want to access virtual consoles in my Ubuntu guests running VirtualBox with Ubuntu guest. However, even if the focus is within the guest window, if I press Ctrl+F1 thru F6 I move in a virtual ...
- 11.6k
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2
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Can I change the Linux console (Ctrl+Alt+F1) font to Ubuntu Mono?
Is there a way to set a specific TTF font to be used on the console? (I believe you might have to convert it to a bitmap font?)
If it needs to be converted, what tools can I use to do the conversion? ...
- 11.9k
38
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4
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What is a virtual terminal for?
When I press Ctrl+Alt+F1 it goes to virtual terminal.
What is this virtual terminal for? When do you need to use it?
- 593
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4
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Why so many Virtual consoles?
What is the reason for having so many virtual consoles?
I would understand if there was one in case the GUI crashes but 6 more besides the default? What are they for? I even see no usage for any of ...
- 626
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How do I get to the GUI after switching to a virtual console?
I just jumped into a command line virtual console using Ctrl-Alt-F1, and i would now like to return to the gui. startx gives me something along the lines of 'this server is already active for display ...
- 443
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Alt+Left and Right arrow keys change from GUI to console
I'm using Ubuntu GNOME 16.10 and recently I noticed that by pressing Alt+Left changes from the GUI to the tty.
I use that shortcut regularly and this behavior interferes with my workflow.
How can I ...
25
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4
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How to exit the virtual terminal? [duplicate]
After I press ctrl + alt + f4 the virtual terminal appears but I can't exit anymore because it is always back to "input username" and "password". Any idea how to go back to my desktop?
- 281
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Can I take a screenshot of a virtual console?
Is there a way for me to take a screenshot in a virtual console?
- 76.8k
23
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4
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How can I customize a full-screen console background (TTY)?
I used to use full-screen consoles (those opened with Ctrl+Alt+F1...F6) actively and have come to an idea that I would like to try decorating it with a "wallpaper" of a sort (a rather dark and ...
- 57.1k
22
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Enable Ctrl+Alt+F1 Virtual Consoles in GNOME (Ubuntu 17.04+)
In previous versions of Ubuntu, Ctrl+Alt+F1 through F6 opened up virtual consoles. On Ubuntu Gnome 17.04 Ctrl+Alt+F1 opens another GUI and the others do nothing.
How do I restore the old behavior?
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How do I get Ctrl+Left / Ctrl+Right to jump a word again in byobu?
On my Ubuntu 11.10 machines running byobu 4.37 I can use the key combination Ctrl+← / Ctrl+→ to jump a word at a time in the terminal. However, on my Ubuntu 12.04 machines with byobu 5.17 this no ...
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How can I use the mouse in a virtual terminal?
Lately I saw some of my friends using a mouse to copy & paste text around in the virtual terminal (Ctrl+Alt+F1). I was amazed that this was possible and would like to use this too.
He wasn't sure ...
- 68k
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How do I get my blacked out ttys back?
Original Question:
After I replaced my Ubuntu 10.10 with 11.04 all I get when I Ctrl+Alt+F1–F6 into a tty is a black screen. Also when I boot there's a while of black screen after grub2 menu is ...
18
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6
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Access terminal from login screen on Ubuntu 18.04
I would like to open the terminal from the login screen. In previous Ubuntu releases I just used Ctrl+Alt+F1. However, when I press Ctrl+Alt+F1 in 18.04, nothing happens, the login screen just stays ...
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2
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How to increase Scrollback lines in Ubuntu(14.04.2) server edition?
I can see only limited lines on terminal by using shift+ pageup.
in Ubuntu desktop version, there is option to make scroll-back lines unlimited.
how to do it in Ubuntu server version.
please suggest.
- 161
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Run both at the same time, Windows and Ubuntu
I had read in some sites that it is possible to run two OS'es in the same machine at the same time through a Virtual Machine software, so you can switch Virtual Terminals with keyboard hotkeys and be ...
- 6,182
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terra terminal for ubuntu 14.04
I would like to try the terra terminal but the ppa doesn't work for 14.04. Does terra support 14.04?
If so, where can I find it?
- 670
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Is there a way to see the text of tty7 without shutting down Xorg?
Is there a way to see the text of tty7 without shutting down Xorg, just like switching to another tty?
- 595
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Shutting down the system using a virtual console
My computer is freezing from time to time. It's because I make few mistakes and I ruined my system. I don't have any time to reinstall the system now.
While my PC is frozen, it still works when I ...
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How to detect the number of opened terminals by the user
I am using Ubuntu and can manually change the bash shell prompt color to green using
export PS1="\e[0;32m[\u@\h \W]\$ \e[m"
However, I want the shell prompt color to automatically change whenever I ...
- 276
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1
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Libvirt: virsh console - no response
Issue
I have Ubuntu 16 as the host running Ubuntu 14 as a guest (kvm).
I installed the VM using virt-install
All settings and configuration seems fine
# virsh list
Id Name State
---------------...
10
votes
3
answers
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Why does audio stop playing when switching to a virtual terminal?
When switching to a virtual terminal, e.g. using Ctrl+Alt+F2, audio from the desktop environment stops, e.g. music from Grooveshark or the VLC Media Player stops. Why is this? Is there any way to ...
- 993
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Enabling virtual consoles in Ubuntu 18.04
I have used the virtual consoles (tty1-6) for decades in various Linuxes. I recently installed Ubuntu 18.04 (Bionic Beaver) on an x86-64 box. Everything is fine, except that the VCs don't work. As ...
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How can I Simultaneous login to all the Virtual Terminals?
This is a Ubuntu 12.04 Minimal Install.
When I scroll across these 6 terminals using Ctrl+Alt+F1 through
Ctrl+Alt+F6 ,
I have to independently login each of them; one-by-one.
Is their any way out ...
- 11k
9
votes
3
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How to have script detect if terminal emulator is running in a desktop session or not?
I have scripts I run that write out a text file, then open it in an editor. If I open a terminal emulator window in my desktop session and run the script, I'd like the editor to be a graphical one ...
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What's the RGB values for Ubuntu's default terminal (Unity)?
I'm running Windows Subsystem for Linux and the color in Windows console is bad. I like the color palette in Ubuntu 16.04 very much. I've already known how to change the colors in a Windows console, ...
- 1,589
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How do I change rxvt colors to white on black?
By default, on Ubuntu, rxvt terminal is black on white. How do I change it to white on black?
I'm running Lubuntu 16.04 LTS
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How does /etc/default/console-setup work?
Following up on modifying virtual consoles' keymaps, how can I edit /etc/default/console-setup?
Will the file be parsed on each boot (then cached in /etc/console-setup/cached.kmap.gz), or do I need ...
Roger Pate
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votes
1
answer
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reset or completely remove an installation/htop
I usually use htop in tty when I need to kill a program... or whatever hangs or slows down my pc,now I screwed it up.
I tried making changes in htop from the 'setup' option which is accessed by ...
- 106
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Is it possible to have dual monitors using a virtual terminal?
I'm a bit of a command line nuthead.
I have a computer with dual monitors. Its setup works just fine in X11 - dual monitors, where my desktop stretches all the way across.
However, what I would like ...
- 6,712
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How do I increase the number of TTY consoles?
I often find it convenient to work entirely from the command line, and like to have several tty "consoles" open simultaneously.
How do I make my system default to having more than the traditional 6 ...
- 2,929
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2
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Prevent extraneous formatting of apt output
When using apt from "dumb" terminal (this is a code word for Emacs), it produces many lines of garbage output (it probably tries to display progress, but it doesn't work on this kind of terminal).
...
- 358
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What determines which virtual console the graphical interface is run on?
I've learned that I can switch between virtual consoles by pressing Ctrl+Alt+F1–F12, and I've found that the graphical interface was usually running at either F7/F8 (now on F2).
Why does this vary, ...
- 76.8k
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Can virtual terminals (ctrl+alt+f*) use external monitors?
My laptop has a broken screen (for a while now) and unfortunately I won't be able to fix/replace it for a little while longer than I hoped. Is there some way that I can get VT's to show on the ...
- 51.5k
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How can I record the screen (or screencast) in text mode?
Basically I want to capture the process of installing a driver in Ubuntu so I can watch it later.
There are screen capture applications such as SimpleScreenRecorder, but they won't work in text mode ...
- 1,680
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4
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Wrong MAC address error in virtual console
ERROR @wl_cfg80211_get_station : Wrong Mac address
This message continuously prints out on my virtual console. What does it mean, what is its cause and how would one fix it?
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Clickable link + popup menu
Is it possible to have a clickable link, in my PS1, that opens a pop-up menu or something similar?
My scenario
I've personalized my .bashrc, to show my PS1 as
user@machine: path #/$
and if I'm ...
- 274
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1
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nVidia driver kills text virtual consoles - how to get them back?
I was recently reminded of one of the things I didn't like about nVidia cards & Linux. I've installed 3-4 of them over the years in different machines (different cards, driver versions), and ...
- 548
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1
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Swap capslock and control in virtual consoles
I'm using System > Preferences > Keyboard > Layout > Options > Ctrl key position > Swap Ctrl and CapsLock, which works great for X.
How can I get the same for virtual consoles (Ctrl+Alt+F1, etc.)?
Roger Pate
5
votes
3
answers
4k
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Command to switch to tty1?
I want to make a list of commands to install everything so it's easier the next time I do it, however, I wanted one of the commands to do CTRL+ALT+F1 for me.
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Panel apps try to launch in xterm, even though it isn't installed
I have some panel applications that launch terminals, but when I click on them, they say xterm failed. Well yeah, xterm isn't installed, nor do I want it.
I want mate-terminal to come up instead. How ...
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How can I disable Caps Lock on text-mode (tty) terminals?
I have disabled caps lock in Ubuntu via the System Settings -> Keyboard panel (see How to programmatically swap the caps lock and esc keys? on how to find this option), however when I switch to a text-...
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Disable CTRL+ALT+F4 switching to virtual terminal
Is there a way that I can stop the Ctrl+Alt+F4 key combination from switching to a virtual terminal? I still want the other key combinations to switch to terminals - I just want to change the F4 one ...
- 161
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1
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Unlimited Terminal Scrollback in Server Edition?
Fairly simple question. I have a very powerful Ubuntu 14.04 server edition VM that I connect to via console (unless XenCenter isn't console).
I found how to increase it to a set number, but is there ...
- 53
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Changing the colors of lxterminal
How can I change the default colors of the lxterminal in Lubuntu using .bashrc?
- 1,395