Questions tagged [tar]

a utility to archive files into a sequential stream, then commonly placed into one file on disk (previously tapes, hence the name, Tape ARchive)

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Extract only the contents of an archived directory from within an archive

The Situation I am extracting a CMS from drupal-7.15.tar.gz to /var/www. When extracted normally (with tar -xvzf filename.tar.gz) the files end up in /var/www/drupal-7.15/ The Goal I want the ...
bitfed's user avatar
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my tar command line is not working it won't unzip files

when I try using tar -xvj [file name] then hit enter it just hangs and does not unzip file.. I've tried zipping just a really small text file and it zipped into a .tar.bz file then when I tried to ...
user207587's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
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Can I safely remove a tar archive after extracting it?

Or am I supposed to save them for some reason?
Manny's user avatar
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tar Exiting with failure status due to previous errors

I am trying to backup my Ubuntu workstation by the help of this guide and are running into trouble as the tar command outputs Exiting with failure status due to previous errors. Here's what I ran ...
Industrial's user avatar
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8 votes
3 answers
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How to install qpdfview 0.4.14?

I have been using the 0.4.12 build for a couple of months now and am ready to update to 0.4.14. I've tried a couple of things to install it but for fear of screwing up my Trusty environment I thought ...
emeraldgirl08's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
57k views

Help with installing the Chrome web browser (22.04.2 LTS)

I have just installed Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS on my computer a few hours ago. For a few days, I tried to do an install so I could dual boot between Ubuntu & Windows 10. But I had failure after failure,...
user3284954's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
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How to archive with ignoring files larger than 100MB

I'm trying to archive files with tar and ignoring files larger than 100MB. Is that possible? PS: Not have to use tar.
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should i install the .deb or .tar.gz? [duplicate]

Please pardon the elementary question. I'm going through this tutorial. I would like to install hadoop on vm ubuntu 64 bit. I would like to know whether I should be downloading the .deb file or ...
Alex Gordon's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
41k views

How to install a tar.bz2 package

How can I install a tarbz2 package. Example: I have downloaded firefox 8 tar.bz2 . I want to know a general method for installation of tar.bz2 package.
Vikramjeet's user avatar
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7 votes
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How to create a zip file from contents of a folder with certain name pattern?

is it possible to create a tar.gz file from contents of a folder but only put the files with certain name pattern in the archive and ignore the rest? for example just put the files which their names ...
MoienGK's user avatar
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7 votes
4 answers
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How to untar a .tar.xz file [duplicate]

I tried to run: tar -zxvf name.tar.xz but all I got was: tar: Child returned status 2 tar: Error is not recoverable: exiting now
IlikeBananas's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
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Why does gzip on tar output always produce different results?

What I expect from two commands which always produce the same output on their own, is them to always produce the same output when put in a pipeline, but apparently this is not the case for tar | gzip: ...
kos's user avatar
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I am trying to install a compressed package ending in .tar.gz and I am getting an error saying that it is not in the right format,

I am new to Ubuntu and after doing some research I still can't figure what I am doing wrong. I am downloading the a package ending in .tar.gz,then I when I try to use: tar -xvf matlab_r2011b.tar.gz ...
Drummond's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
11k views

Why I get "tar: Cowardly refusing to create an empty archive"? when trying to backup the whole server

I am new at ubuntu and dealing with servers. I use Ubuntu 16.04 x64. I want to have a backup for my entire system, So I followed this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KTayZIou-1M I type this ...
yehia tarek's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
26k views

Why compressed directories cannot be extracted in /opt?

I am not able to uncompress a file with .tar.gz extension Did sudo tar -xvzf ~/Downloads/file.tar.gz /opt/ but no success. it says: tar: /opt: Not found in archive tar: Exiting with failure status ...
Chirag's user avatar
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6 votes
3 answers
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How do I extract a tarball, skipping some of the leading directories?

I am archiving a folder using following command: tar jcf "home/username/forum/forum.tar.bz2" /var/www/forum/ Then I am extracting using : tar jxf forum.tar.bz2 ./ It extracts correctly, but ...
Bakhtiyor's user avatar
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What's the difference between a compressed folder (with files) and a compressed Tar archive?

I don't understand the use of TAR. My understanding is it pulls together many files into one file. But doesn't putting files in a folder do this? Using ZIP, I put files I want to archive in a folder ...
Sam's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
16k views

Using tar to only backup specific folders

I only want to backup the following folders with my tar command: /var/www /home/myuser/importantFiles /home/myuser/anotherFolder And I want these folders to be backed up in the very same .tar.gz ...
Jonathan's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
11k views

How to suppress tar error messages in when piping

For example: I extract a tar.bz2 file with tar -xvf instead of tar -xjvf: tar -xvf file.tar.bz2 tar: invalid tar magic and if redirect stderr tar -xvf file.tar.bz2 2>/dev/null it works. Now ...
Ramana Reddy's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
6k views

why does tar . see hidden files but ls . does not?

Why does tar cvpfz /tmp/backup.tgz . backup hidden files? (Note ls . does not see the hidden files. Trivia: there are ways to see hidden files such as with ls -a but this is just trivia. The ...
H2ONaCl's user avatar
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6 votes
3 answers
5k views

Unable to tar a .tgz file

I have a .tgz file and I'm running tar -xfvz cudnn-9.0-linux-x64-v7.tgz but that I get the following error: gzip: stdin: not in gzip format tar: Child returned status 1 tar: Error is not recoverable:...
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6 votes
2 answers
48k views

Error "Cannot utime: Operation not supported" when restoring a tar archive on an android device

I replaced the MicroSD card in my mobile (Samsung Galaxy S4 Mini running CyanogenMod 11 with encryption) with a bigger one. Before I pulled the old one out I backed up its content into a tar file: /...
sмurf's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
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What is going on with my TAR script?

This might do better at StackExchange but I use Ubuntu as my file server. So I'm trying to use tar and gzip to only backup the last 6 months of changes on my file server and it isn't working. It ...
troylatroy's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
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Problem extracting tar.gz files: You must specify one of the '-Acdtrux', '--delete' or '--test-label' options

Recently I encountered a problem while trying to install Quantum Espresso 5.2.0, a Linux-based software, in Ubuntu 14.04. The source was a compressed tar.gz file. I typed the following command to ...
Binod's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
34k views

How to download a .tar.gz file from a redirected link in terminal?

I want to download the file at http://www.snort.org/downloads/1806 as a .tar.gz file using terminal but the problem is that when I use: sudo wget http://www.snort.org/downloads/1806 It downloads a ...
Brown's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
24k views

How can I make tar read input from stdin?

I need to use tar in a pipeline inside a shell script to archive and compress some files. After having read the manpage for tar I was able to make tar output to stdout by running it along with the -O ...
kos's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
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Attempting to install PHP 5.6 on Ubuntu 14.04 [duplicate]

I am attempting to install PHP 5.6 on Ubuntu 14.04. I have tried a whole raft of different things and none of them work. To start with I have tried to download via this repo: sudo add-apt-repository ...
Just In Time Berlake's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
8k views

Compressed (by tar gzip) size is far larger than the original folder

I took backup of the folder /var/www with the tar command (including -z (gzip)): tar -cvzf file.gz /var/www/* I checked the size of www. It is around 100kb, but the size of the file produced by tar ...
janasaiarun's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
44k views

tar -cvfz command results in error message unless I omit the hyphen before 'cvfz' [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: sudo tar cvpzf exiting with failure due to previous error When I run the command tar -cvfz backup.tar.gz somedirectory I get the following sterr tar: Exiting with failure ...
user784637's user avatar
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3 answers
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How do I get a file size(original file size) within .tar.gz without uncompress it?

I make myfile.txt to zip file with below command, is there a way to get original file size 'myfile.txt' without unzipping it. tar -czf myfile.tar.gz myfile.txt
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4 answers
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Which kind of installation files should you prefer - .deb or tarball files? And why?

I have just starting Ubuntu as my primary OS and everytime I have to install something I generally try to find .deb files as that seems convenient, but someone on another forum told me I should always ...
Programming Noob's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
24k views

Unable to extract .tar.xz files [duplicate]

I am new to Linux and I am trying to install AMD drivers on my system. For this I downloaded the file from AMD website. It is called amdgpu-pro-17.30-465504.tar.xz. In the website it says that I have ...
user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
5k views

Click to "Extract here" possible?

For my work I constantly need to unzip zip-archives. I know I can right-click and select "Extract here", but since I do this a lot, this is becoming annoying. Is there a way to set the default ...
kramer65's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
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sudo tar cvpzf exiting with failure due to previous error

I looked at the other question addressing this issue but I think I might have a different setup. I too am trying to backup my Ubuntu machine, but here is the difference. I used Wubi to install Ubuntu ...
railguage48's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
3k views

Confusion between archiving and compressing?

I am confused about archiving and compression and I am going to write what I think is correct. Here are the commands that I wish to get a better understanding of: tar –c file > file.tar tar –cf ...
engineering student's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
1k views

How do I programatically get the file or directory name after extracting after a tar archive?

I have a process in my Dockerfile with the follow steps: Download the tar file using wget. untar the file. Perform some operation with the file . In this case, move content to another place. The ...
IgorAlves's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
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How do I compress a folder while preserving file ownership

I have a docker server I want to backup. My deployment folder has very specific ownership and permissions to support my containers: $ ls -lhaF /opt/docker total 32K drwxr-xr-x 7 devops devops 4.0K ...
Phil H's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
9k views

Why does Tar preserve the original files' permissions even when not passing the `-p`, `--preserve-permissions` or `--same-permissions` switch?

From man 1 tar: [...] -p, --preserve-permissions, --same-permissions extract information about file permissions (default for superuser) [...] --no-same-permissions ...
kos's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
76 views

How can I build an installer by tracking filesystem changes?

Ages ago I used to package software on Windows using InstallShield AdminStudio. I used it for building customized installers for company applications from existing app installers. I'd like to do ...
Jason Champion's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
1k views

How do I install the Sun Java Development Kit (JDK 7)?

How to install JDK 7 on Ubuntu? The installation should be with the tar archive. I know the basic installation with the bin, but how to do with only a tar archive?
somerwa's user avatar
  • 75
4 votes
2 answers
7k views

How to make a bash script generate a new filename every time it's run?

I'd like to make a .tar file of a particular directory every day of the week. The way I'd like to do it is with a bash script making a tar file every day with crontab. I was wondering, is there a ...
agmb's user avatar
  • 101
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

How can I extract files in the directory where they're located with the find command?

I have tried to extract multiple files from the directory where they're located with: for i in $(find . -name '*.tgz'); do # search the tgz files and extract them tar -xvzf $i done I expected ...
Cook4733's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

how would I create a tar without using sudo?

If I tar my /home/username and create the .tar file in /home/username, then I get an error of the sort . file changed as we read it probably because the directory file itself is changing due to the ...
H2ONaCl's user avatar
  • 9,693
4 votes
2 answers
242 views

tar using short form option versus old style

In the GNU manual for tar, there is the following example to show that the order of the options is important: tar -cfv collection.tar blues folk jazz In this case, because v is placed after f, then ...
An Ignorant Wanderer's user avatar
4 votes
4 answers
5k views

Cannot extract amdgpu tar.xz

I'm running Ubuntu 17.10, and I can not extract a certain tar file. When trying to extract the file, I get the following message: There was an error while extracting”amdgpu-pro-17.40-492261.tar.xz” “...
user758623's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
627 views

How do you efficiently/correctly extract data from a tarball into a new Ubuntu distribution?

I am updating my Ubuntu distribution from 18.04 to 22.04. I exported the Ubuntu 18.04 instance with wsl --export Ubuntu-18.04 <file.tar> to a tarball and am trying to figure out how to ...
coniferous's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
8k views

Trying to unzip a tgz in WSL but get ELF not found error

I would like to unzip a .tgz file, but I get an ELF not found error. I am using Windows 10 and Ubuntu 22.04 in WSL. Here is a screenshot of the error:
kk-at-cbx's user avatar
  • 143
4 votes
3 answers
3k views

Creating tar fills system cache

My situation is pretty simple: I backup-ed some of my documents and put them on a NAS and since I rather transfer one big file instead of million small ones, I created a tar tar cf backup/2013-07-12-...
halirutan's user avatar
  • 264
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Can't extract and mount a gzip compressed partition image

I needed to compress a partition of an SSD drive on a machine with less free space than the said partition. I searched, found and executed the following command: root@host1:~/# dd if=/dev/sdd1 | gzip ...
Majid Fouladpour's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
13k views

tar file bigger than original folder?

I used "Compress" from Nautilus to a 36MB folder. It created a tar called fs.tar.gz. This fs.tar.gz has the size of 98MB. How can this be possible? I did read somewhere that symlinks or something ...
Tool's user avatar
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