For the .csv file layout that Evolution expects, there's an entry in the German ubuntuusers Wiki (subsection "Beliebige Adressdaten importieren"; first line in the code display):
"First Name","Last Name","id","NickName","E-mail Address","E-mail 2 Address","E-mail 3 Address","E-mail 4 Address","Wants HTML","Business Phone","Home Phone","Business Fax","Pager","Mobile Phone","Home Street","Home Street 2","Home City","Home State","Home Postal Code","Home Country","Business Street","Business Street 2","Business City","Business State","Business Postal Code","Business Country","Job Title","Office","Company","Web Page","Cal uri","Birth Year","Birth Month","Birth Day","Notes"
You could try to re-arrange your .csv file in that order -- e.g. using (OpenOffice.org/LibreOffice) Calc -- , and add that as first line on top of your .csv.