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I had installed Office 2010 32bit on Ubuntu 12.04 before using guides such as this. However, due to package changes, I was not able to replicate the same on Ubuntu 15.04.

How does one install Office 10 using Wine?

1
  • in step #4 of the instructions above, DO NOT create the wineprefix directory. winetricks will create it and set the appropriate WIN32 configuration. Otherwise, you may get the error: wine cmd.exe /c echo '%ProgramFiles%' returned empty string, error message 'wine: WINEARCH set to win32 but '/home/<username>/.wineprefixes/office2010' is a 64-bit installation.' Jan 26, 2017 at 14:04

2 Answers 2

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Short version

Switching to the latest Wine version (1.7) and installing winbind were additional steps needed.

Long version

The instructions are for Ubuntu 15.04 64bit. This borrows heavily from Crag Gomez's guide, so thanks to him for a lot of these instructions.

  1. Install the latest version of Wine - dotnet20 installations cause issues otherwise

    sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ubuntu-wine/ppa
    sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade
    sudo apt-get install wine winetricks
    
  2. Install mesa OpenGL - may already exist, so the below commands would simply state that.

    sudo apt-get install mesa-utils mesa-utils-extra libgl1-mesa-glx:i386 libgl1-mesa-dev
    
  3. Create softlinks for the 32bit OpenGL librariies (needed only for 64 bit systems)

    sudo ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so.1 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so
    sudo ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGL.so
    
  4. Create a new WINEPREFIX for Office - this will be the directory that contains your files. You can use any directory, but I followed the standard Wineprefix directory (add your username).

    export WINEPREFIX="/home/<username>/.wineprefixes/office2010/"
    

Additionally, create that directory:

    mkdir -p /home/<username>/.wineprefixes/office2010/
  1. Set the WINEARCH to 32 bit. Office 10 32 bit is the version that works best.

    export WINEARCH="win32"
    
  2. Install winbind. Office installation stops midway if this is not done

    sudo apt-get install winbind
    
  3. Install dotnet20, msxml6 and corefonts modules using winetricks.

    Once you run the command you will be asked if you want to install a Mono package as well as a Gecko package - select no for both. wine-mono and wine-gecko should have already been installed when you installed wine

    winetricks dotnet20 msxml6 corefonts
    
  4. Do the actual Windows install.

    Browse to the folder with the installation media and run

    wine setup.exe
    
  5. Change settings for libraries in the wineprefix after installing

    • Run winetricks
    • Select Run winecfg. select the "Libraries" tab.
    • You should see msxml6 (native, built-in) in the Existing overrides section. Highlight it and click Edit and select Native (Windows) and click OK. Now, it should show up as *msxml6 (native).
    • Then add the riched20 and gdiplus libraries from the New override for library section and make sure these are also set as "Native"
  6. Your office programs should show up in the Unity lenses.

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  • Another tutorial: blog.z-proj.com/…
    – zed
    Sep 20, 2016 at 21:58
  • 1
    This answer was necessary to install dotnet20. A similar process was needed to install msxm16. (I am on 64 bit).
    – user308164
    Nov 30, 2016 at 11:17
  • I am facing a problem amid the installation: Setup cannot find Access.en-us\Access.en-us\branding.xml. Browse to a valid installation source, and then click OK. No way around it. Any idea?
    – user308164
    Nov 30, 2016 at 11:50
  • In Ubuntu 18.04, the location of the 32bit OpenGL libraries appears to be a bit different. As such, all that is required is: sudo ln -s /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libGL.so.1 /usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa/libGL.so
    – SteveSong
    Nov 25, 2019 at 19:32
0

My machine is 64 bit and all the steps in the first answer worked for me, but in some winetricks commands I had to write something like the following:

env WINEPREFIX=~/.wine32 winetricks dotnet20

and I did the same for remaining msxml6 corefonts

3
  • I have never heard of that enter code here command. Looks interesting
    – feedc0de
    Jan 18, 2018 at 18:06
  • I am not being able to install dotnet20 using winetricks as my machine is x64. Can you please clarify what should I write instead of "enter code here" in your answer for it?
    – Kewal Shah
    Feb 18, 2018 at 3:46
  • This clearly is a mistake and I just found it funny. Take a look here
    – feedc0de
    Feb 23, 2018 at 12:12

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