If it's not possible then maybe just the Dash show/hide animations. I simply find myself waiting for animations which is pointless.
6 Answers
1. Why you cannot disable this Dash animation in Unity 12.04
- Unfortunately, the fade/opacity animation and associated times are hard-coded in the Unity source code.
- The actual code may be found in
unity-5.12/plugins/unityshell/src/ShortcutController.cpp
(this is what you would have to modify and recompile to get rid of the animations) Some sample lines from this file demonstrating the hard-coding of the animation when you use the Super key to launch the Dash:
30:const unsigned int SUPER_TAP_DURATION = 650; 31:const unsigned int FADE_DURATION = 100; 39: , fade_in_animator_(FADE_DURATION) 40: , fade_out_animator_(FADE_DURATION) 65: fade_in_animator_.animation_updated.connect(sigc::mem_fun(this, &Controller::OnFadeInUpdated)); 66: fade_in_animator_.animation_ended.connect(sigc::mem_fun(this, &Controller::OnFadeInEnded)); 67: fade_out_animator_.animation_updated.connect(sigc::mem_fun(this, &Controller::OnFadeOutUpdated)); 68: fade_out_animator_.animation_ended.connect(sigc::mem_fun(this, &Controller::OnFadeOutEnded)); 120: show_timer_ = g_timeout_add(SUPER_TAP_DURATION, &Controller::OnShowTimer, this); 149: self->fade_out_animator_.Stop(); 150: self->fade_in_animator_.Start(self->view_window_->GetOpacity()); 213: fade_in_animator_.Stop(); 214: fade_out_animator_.Start(1.0 - view_window_->GetOpacity()); 244: .add("timeout_duration", SUPER_TAP_DURATION + FADE_DURATION) 246: .add("about_to_show", (Visible() && !fade_out_animator_.IsRunning() && view_window_ && view_window_->GetOpacity() != 1.0f)) 247: .add("about_to_hide", (Visible() && !fade_in_animator_.IsRunning() && view_window_ && view_window_->GetOpacity() != 1.0f))
Of course, you would have to patch this and rebuild with every new Unity update...
No amount of meddling with Compiz can change this because all of it is hard-coded outside of the Compiz plugin.
2. Alternative A: Switch to Ubuntu 2D
Ubuntu 2D has different Unity Shell code, and there, launching the dash via Super is instantaneous and does not animate anything.
3. Alternative B: Use a custom shortcut to launch the Dash by clicking on the Ubuntu Logo, thus bypassing the animation
We can exploit the fact that the opacity/fade animation does not happen when you launch the Dash via the "start" button, or, if your cursor is on/around the launcher bar, even if you press Super:
The animation will be delayed until your cursor actually moves inside the dash area.
- xdotool allows automation of keyboard and mouse clicks/movements; install it with
sudo apt-get install xdotool
Open Settings...Keyboard, and go to the Shortcuts tab. Create a custom shortcut, naming it whatever you want, and set the "Command" to:
xdotool mousemove --sync 25 60 click 1 --delay 100 mousemove restore
- You may need to adjust the coordinates (25 60) a little if your screen resolution is below 1024x768 or so.
Click Apply. The right-column will say "Disable", click on it and you'll see "New Accelerator": press your shortcut key combo. You cannot choose Super, even if you disable it in Compiz, because it is hard-captured by Unity. I chose
Ctrl+Alt+Z
since it's close to the Super key.Now your shortcut should launch the Dash much, much faster.
- Here's a Youtube video demo. The first few times (when the launcher on the left blurs and darkens) is with the SUPER key; then its with the custom xdotool shortcut (notice the launcher no longer animates and the dash appears faster)
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Nope. I mean the Dash. The 'start menu' equivalent you invoke using Super key.– BucicJul 29, 2012 at 20:14
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2Thank you! The bounty is yours! +1 for Anwar Shah. I particularly liked the alternative B :) As for fiddling with the code - I think I'll wait to see how it is going to be handled in 12.10. If the same then there's clearly some idiotic agenda prevailing in the Unity team which makes them put accessibility features as default in Unity. That's the only explanation I could come up with. Either way - idiotic.– BucicJul 30, 2012 at 9:16
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1It looks like Unity 2D and 3D have been merged? It looks like alternative A method no longer works on 13.04 and up (unless I'm missing something, which I hope I am). Nov 4, 2013 at 15:17
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1@Supuhstar then please share your endless wisdom. Because I was not able to.– KissakiJul 26, 2014 at 17:16
Install Compiz Configuration Manager.
Ubuntu Software Center: Compiz Configuration Manager
or
Terminal: sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager
Once installed open it and got to Ubuntu Unity Plugin
-> Experimental
(Tab)
From there you can set Lauch Animation
, Urgent Animation
and Dash Blur
to `None.
Set the Hide Animation
to Slide only
.
If you want, you can change the panel and dash transparency to be full opaque.
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So I get that it's impossible to disable even just the Dash animation. Only 'reduce it'. While we're at it, setting 'No blur' will give no blur but the Dash will be transparent, even though the 'Opacity' parameter has been set to 255 in the Dash color dialogue.– BucicMay 18, 2012 at 8:57
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To Ángel Araya and Dune: Guys, you provided answers but from my tests they don't lead to disabled Dash animation. If you're confident they do and failure is on my part, please speak up.– BucicJul 25, 2012 at 11:11
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2You just unclick the "show animations" checkbox in ccsm. I have done this for years as I hate egregious animations. Jul 26, 2012 at 17:31
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Please add a note to click on the setting "enable low graphics mode" in the Unity Plugin settings, this seems to solve a slow unity dash– rubo77Oct 25, 2015 at 9:10
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this worked for me on 14.04 (i can disable blur, leave "static blur" (which seems to be faster) or keep default "dynamic blur". Jan 14, 2016 at 7:44
Sorry, You can't. At this point (25th July, 2012) with Ubuntu 12.04 LTS, There is NO easy way to disable Unity animations. (at least without recompilation).
And I don't think, there will be an option to disable animations in future releases. Because, One of the goal of Unity is to provide pleasing user experience and animations are considered one of the best way to achieve that.
A workaround:
The possible workaround for you is changing the dash animation to fade (cause, In my opinion, fades are quicker than sliding). You may also interested in disabling the animations for all windows also. To do this,
Download and install
compizconfig-settings-manager
sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-manager
Open it by searching or typing ccsm in dash. Go to Unity plugin → Experimental tab and change the settings for Hide animations to Fade only.
If you want to disable the animations in all window, you can disable the Animations plugin in ccsm. If you want to disable Fading, disable the Fading windows plugins.
Hope this will help.
Edit: As izx showed in his edited answer You clearly see that, the options of dash animations are hard coded in the Unity, and those cannot be changed with any configuration options, because those time durations aren't variable which can be changed. So, this means, You have to recompile unity by changing those time durations to 0 ms to completely disable the animations.
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I tried everything suggested in this question plus things like cutting some timing values by factor of 0.1 and the lack of results seems to confirm what you're saying. If you could please provide a link to some at least semi-official source that confirms your statement (launchpad bug report maybe...) the bounty is yours.– BucicJul 29, 2012 at 20:21
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@Bucic I have edited my answer pointing to izx's answer as a source of confirmation. See his answer for details.– AnwarJul 30, 2012 at 3:39
To add to Ángel Araya's instructions: I was able to disable all animations by deselecting Animations
and Fading Windows
(basically everything except Window Decoration
under the Effects
category (tab) in CompizConfig Settings Manager.
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2This disabled only some windows animations. The dash still seems to fade in and out.– BucicJun 23, 2012 at 8:05
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1To Ángel Araya and Dune: Guys, you provided answers but from my tests they don't lead to disabled Dash animation. If you're confident they do and failure is on my part, please speak up.– BucicJul 25, 2012 at 11:11
I think turning off fading-windows under effects in CompizConfig Settings Manager can make a difference in Unity. (A subtle difference in speed, but still a difference.)
install tweaks
sudo apt install gnome-tweak-tool
launch it gnome-tweaks
or just search for tweaks
then hit General -> Animations -> turn it off